7,9 Millionen Einwohner. (Ergebnis aus 294 Bewertungen) Bewertet von Gästen nach Ihrem Aufenthalt in der Unterkunft Heritage Hostel Cairo. This was known as al-Askar (the city of sections, or cantonments) as it was laid out like a military camp. This once again is a huge health hazard and the Egyptian Government is looking for ways to combat this. However, Cairo did host the 2007 Pan Arab Games. Giza has also undergone significant expansion over recent years, and today the city, although still a suburb of Cairo, has a population of 2.7 million. In 1992, Cairo was hit by an earthquake causing 545 deaths, injuring 6,512 and leaving around 50,000 people homeless.[79]. Man findet oft Moscheen, neue moderne Häuser und armliche Hütten nicht selten direkt nebeneinander. … This edition has become the standard for modern printings of the Quran[69][70] for much of the Islamic world. Twenty thousand buses have also been commissioned to the city to improve congestion levels, which are very high. Cairo's population has doubled since the 1960s, reaching close to seven million (with an additional ten million in its urban area). Some argue that it was a name of an Egyptian settlement upon which Cairo was built, but it's rather doubtful as this name is not attested in any Hieroglyphic or Demotic source, although some researchers, like Paul Casanova, view it as a legitimate theory. [20], Sometimes the city is informally referred to as Kayro by people from Alexandria (IPA: [ˈkæjɾo]; Egyptian Arabic: كايرو‎).[21]. The dangerously high levels of mercury in the city's water system has global health officials concerned over related health risks. Die City hat rund 7 Millionen Einwohner. [96] Dew points in the hottest months range from 13.9 °C (57 °F) in June to 18.3 °C (65 °F) in August.[97]. [31] Meanwhile, Cairo flourished as a centre of Islamic scholarship and a crossroads on the spice trade route among the civilisations in Afro-Eurasia. The Nile's most influential attribute was its ability to sustain rich soil for agriculture. Today, Greater Cairo is the centre for many government offices governing the Egyptian educational system, has the largest number of educational schools, and higher education institutes among other cities and governorates of Egypt. In October 2008, the Egyptian Rugby Federation was officially formed and granted membership into the International Rugby Board. The economy of Cairo was ranked first in the Middle East in 2005,[12] and 43rd globally on Foreign Policy's 2010 Global Cities Index.[13]. Minor amendments were made later in 1924 and in 1936 - the "Faruq edition" in honour of then ruler, King Faruq. The majority of Cairenes make food for themselves and make use of local produce markets. Im Nordosten von Ägypten liegt die Stadt Kairo direkt am rechten Nilufer. The Travels of Ibn Battuta. Ägypten grenzt an 3 Nachbarstaaten über Land für dieses Land beträgt der Reisewarnindex 4,3 (im Durchschnitt der Länderwerte). The uprising took place in Cairo, Alexandria, and in other cities in Egypt, following the Tunisian revolution that resulted in the overthrow of the long-time Tunisian president Zine El Abidine Ben Ali. [32] The city's economic centre quickly moved west toward the Nile, away from the historic Islamic Cairo section and toward the contemporary, European-style areas built by Isma'il. For other uses, see, Façade of Terminal 3 at Cairo International Airport, Departures area of Cairo International Airport's Terminal 1, Cairo's automobile assembler and manufacturer. um 50.683 verringert. Many of Cairo's oldest Coptic churches, including the Hanging Church, are located along the fortress walls in a section of the city known as Coptic Cairo. On Rich and Poor in Egypt. This problem is hoped to be solved by a new sewer system funded by the European Union, which could cope with the demand of the city. The low periods created another island at the turn of the 14th century that now composes Zamalek and Gezira. Der Verkehr hat keine Regeln, sondern versinkt täglich aufs Neue im Chaos. This hotel was a pleasant surprise to us after we left our previous hotel. In 1169, Saladin was appointed as the new vizier of Egypt by the Fatimids and two years later he seized power from the family of the last Fatimid caliph, al-'Āḍid. It was first named Ismailia Square, after the 19th-century ruler Khedive Ismail, who commissioned the new downtown district's 'Paris on the Nile' design. In 1250, slave soldiers, known as the Mamluks, seized control of Egypt and like many of their predecessors established Cairo as the capital of their new dynasty. One of the best hotels i've ever stayed at! A 2013 UN study found that over 99% of Egyptian women reported experiencing sexual harassment at some point in their lives. Mohamed El Shorbagy held the world number one position for more than a year before being overtaken by compatriot Karim Abdel Gawad, who is number two behind Gregory Gaultier of France. Because of the influx of people into the city, lone standing houses are rare to find, and apartment buildings accommodate for the limited space and abundance of people. [144], The city also suffers from a high level of land pollution. It represented the first large-scale attempt to promote its own architecture, known now as the Heliopolis style. [29] During his reign, Saladin constructed the Cairo Citadel, which served as the seat of the Egyptian government until the mid-19th century. More than 50,000 protesters first occupied the square on 25 January, during which the area's wireless services were reported to be impaired. [102], In March 2015, plans were announced for a yet-unnamed planned city to be built east of Cairo, in an undeveloped area of the Cairo Governorate, which would serve as the administrative and financial capital of Egypt.[84]. Die durchschnittliche Lebenserwartung liegt bei den Männern bei 60-65 Jahre, und bei den Frauen bei 63-68 Jahre. This fortress, known as Babylon, was the nucleus of the Roman and then the Byzantine city and is the oldest structure in the city today. Der natürliche Anstieg wird voraussichtlich positiv sein, da die Zahl der Geburten die Zahl ٦ ش د/هانم محمد خلف مطعم اندريا حدائق الاهرام القديمه, Giza, 12755 Kairo, Ägypten – Ausgezeichnete Lage - Karte anzeigen Hervorragende Lage — bewertet mit 9,7/10! There are a few Coptic names of the city. (di)Kashromi (Coptic: (ϯ)ⲕⲁϣⲣⲱⲙⲓ) is attested as early as 1211 and is a calque which means "man breaker" ("ⲕⲁϣ-" – to break, "ⲣⲱⲙⲓ" – man) which is akin to Arabic al-Qāhirah . [134], Today, Cairo is heavily urbanized and most Cairenes now live in apartment buildings. Originally a tented camp (Fustat signifies "City of Tents") Fustat became a permanent settlement and the first capital of Islamic Egypt. The Cairo Cleaning and Beautification Agency was founded to collect and recycle the waste; however, they also work with the Zabbaleen (or Zabaleen), a community that has been collecting and recycling Cairo's waste since the turn of the 20th century and live in an area known locally as Manshiyat naser. Die Metropole Kairo ist Hauptstadt und eine der bevölkerungsreichsten Städte bzw. In 1905 the Heliopolis Oasis Company headed by the Belgian industrialist Édouard Empain and by Boghos Nubar, son of the Egyptian Prime Minister Nubar Pasha built a suburb called Heliopolis ten kilometers from the center of Cairo. 32 Rd. Kairo hat 9,1 Millionen Einwohner im administrativen Stadtgebiet und die … Millions of protesters from a variety of socio-economic and religious backgrounds demanded the overthrow of the regime of Egyptian President Hosni Mubarak. High temperatures in winter range from 14 to 22 °C (57 to 72 °F), while night-time lows drop to below 11 °C (52 °F), often to 5 °C (41 °F). [26] Egypt's capital was permanently moved to Cairo, which was eventually expanded to include the ruins of Fustat and the previous capitals of al-Askar and al-Qatta'i. Both teams are known as the "rivals" of Egyptian football, and are the first and the second champions in Africa and the Arab world. Nach unseren Schätzungen werden die täglichen Änderungsraten der Ägypten Bevölkerung im Jahr 2020 wie folgt sein: Im Jahr 2019 war der natürliche Anstieg positiv, da die Anzahl der Geburten die Anzahl der Todesfälle überstieg um 2.218.919 überstieg. (Ergebnis aus 9 Bewertungen) Bewertet von Gästen nach Ihrem Aufenthalt in der Unterkunft King Pyramids Hotel. Die … [17] The location of the ancient city of Heliopolis is the suburb of Ain Shams (Arabic: عين شمس‎, "Eye of the Sun"). 10 . Egypt is internationally known for the excellence of its squash players who excel in both professional and junior divisions. The Mamluk sultans and elites were eager patrons of religious and scholarly life, commonly building religious or funerary complexes whose functions could include a mosque, madrasa, khanqah (for Sufis), a sabil (water dispensary), and a mausoleum for themselves and their families. Influence from modern western society is also evident, with American chains such as McDonald's, Arby's, Pizza Hut, Subway, and Kentucky Fried Chicken being easy to find in central areas.[107]. Die monumentale antike Vorgeschichte und die reiche Kultur übt auf Urlauber eine magische Anziehung aus. The land on which Cairo was established in 969 (present-day Islamic Cairo) was located underwater just over three hundred years earlier, when Fustat was first built. Egyptians often refer to Cairo as Maṣr (IPA: [mɑsˤɾ]; Egyptian Arabic: مَصر‎), the Egyptian Arabic name for Egypt itself, emphasizing the city's importance for the country. Im Durchschnitt hat jeder Haushalt in Ägypten 4,4 Personen. "Study on Ways and Methods to Eliminate Sexual Harassment in Egypt", UN Women (United Nations Entity for Gender Equality and the Empowerement of Women). An additional 9.5 million inhabitants live in close proximity to the city. [120], The first mosque in Egypt was the Mosque of Amr ibn al-As in what was formerly Fustat, the first Arab-Muslim settlement in the area. Al Jazeera, mit Video: Crowds attack Israel embassy in Cairo Israeli ambassador evacuated and hundreds injured in … In 750, following the overthrow of the Umayyad caliphate by the Abbasids, the new rulers created their own settlement to the northeast of Fustat which became their capital. 41 Bewertungen . UC Berkeley: Berkeley ORIAS, 2018. [103], In 2017 plans to construct two monorail systems were announced, one linking October City to suburban Giza, a distance of 35 km (22 mi), and the other linking Nasr City to New Cairo, a distance of 52 km (32 mi).[105][106]. [86][87] Geologically, Cairo lies on alluvium and sand dunes which date from the quaternary period. Cairo, as well as neighbouring Giza, has been established as Egypt's main centre for medical treatment, and despite some exceptions, has the most advanced level of medical care in the country. [92] The areas, which are home to most of Cairo's embassies, are surrounded on the north, east, and south by the older parts of the city. They have the two biggest football teams in Egypt. Ägypten. Juli des entsprechenden Jahres angegeben (mittlere Variante der Prognose). Land reclamation efforts by the Mamluks and Ottomans further contributed to expansion on the east bank of the river.[91]. Metro network covers Helwan and other suburbs. Quelle: Pew Research Center. Einwohner (2017) Bevölkerungswachstum 2,56% p.a. The Boulaq district, which lies in the northern part of the city, was born out of a major 16th-century port and is now a major industrial centre. Although no longer on the spice route, the city facilitated the transportation of Yemeni coffee and Indian textiles, primarily to Anatolia, North Africa, and the Balkans. Cairo (/ ˈ k aɪ r oʊ / KY-roh; Arabic: القاهرة ‎, romanized: al-Qāhirah, pronounced [ælˈqɑːhɪɾɑ] (), Coptic: ⲕⲁϩⲓⲣⲏ) is the capital of Egypt.Its metropolitan area, with a population of over 20 million, is the largest in Africa, in the Arab world, and the 6th-largest in the world. The Mamluks, and the later Ottomans, also built wikalas or caravanserais to house merchants and goods due to the important role of trade and commerce in Cairo's economy. The majority of the nation's commerce is generated there, or passes through the city. Außergewöhnlich . One significant note Ibn Battuta made was that Cairo was the principal district of Egypt, meaning Cairo was Egypt's most important and most influential city (Ibn Battuta, 2009). The air pollution in Cairo is a matter of serious concern. Berlin hat weniger Einwohner als Kairo. The Nile was not just a means for transportation, it was the source of a plethora of other tangibles as well. Because of this, it is difficult to divide Cairo into urban, rural, subdivisions, or to eliminate certain parts of the metropolitan administrative territory on various theme (unofficial statistics and data). Cairo, specifically Ramses Square, is the centre of almost the entire Egyptian transportation network.[103]. Cairo is associated with ancient Egypt, as the famous Giza pyramid complex and the ancient city of Memphis are located in its geographical area. Die Stadt hat geschätzt 20 Millionen Einwohner. Zählt man die Region um die Stadt herum mit, sind es sogar rund 20 Millionen Einwohner. The Cairo Metro is one of the only two metro systems in Africa (the other being in Algiers, Algeria), and ranks amongst the fifteen busiest in the world,[10] with over 1 billion[11] annual passenger rides. Aufgrund der hohen Fertilitätsrate wird die Population auch zukünftig weiter steigen. For nearly 200 years after Cairo was established, the administrative centre of Egypt remained in Fustat. Around the turn of the 4th century,[22] as Memphis was continuing to decline in importance,[23] the Romans established a fortress town along the east bank of the Nile. die Deutschland verlassen, um sich dauerhaft in einem anderen Land niederzulassen (Auswanderer), Vorrang vor der Anzahl der Personen hat, 6,2 . Two train cars (the fourth and fifth ones) are reserved for women only, although women may ride in any car they want. Die Bevölkerungsdichte liegt bei ca. Wirtschaftliche und politische Übersicht Economic and political overview 16 / 16 / 1717 Ländername Arabische Republik Ägypten (Gumhuriyyat Misr al-Arabiyya) Klima Mediterran (Mittelmeerküste, Nildelta) bis wüstenhaft (Kairo, Mittel- und Oberägypten) Fläche 1.001.450 km² Bevölkerung 94,8 Mio. [19] Some argue that Mistram (Coptic: ⲙⲓⲥⲧⲣⲁⲙ) or Nistram (Coptic: ⲛⲓⲥⲧⲣⲁⲙ) is another Coptic name for Cairo, although others think that it's rather a name of an Abbasid capital Al-Askar. Kairo ist für viele Touristen, die Ägypten bereisen, die erste Station – und die ägyptische Hauptstadt hat einiges zu bieten. [142], Cairo also has many unregistered lead and copper smelters which heavily pollute the city. Nachfolgend sind die Kennzahlen für die Bevölkerung im Jahr 2019 aufgeführt: Die Bevölkerungsdichte in Ägypten beträgt ab Dezember 2020 101,2 Einwohner pro Quadratkilometer. It was enclosed by a circuit of walls, which were rebuilt in stone in the late 11th century AD by the vizir Badr al-Gamali,[126] parts of which survive today at Bab Zuwayla in the south and Bab al-Futuh and Bab al-Nasr in the north. Among the best-known examples of Mamluk monuments in Cairo are the huge Mosque-Madrasa of Sultan Hasan, the Mosque of Amir al-Maridani, the Mosque of Sultan al-Mu'ayyad (whose twin minarets were built above the gate of Bab Zuwayla), the Sultan Al-Ghuri complex, the funerary complex of Sultan Qaytbay in the Northern Cemetery, and the trio of monuments in the Bayn al-Qasrayn area comprising the complex of Sultan al-Mansur Qalawun, the Madrasa of al-Nasir Muhammad, and the Madrasa of Sultan Barquq. and Long. Deshalb empfehle ich dir, mindestens zwei Tage in Kairo zu verbringen. Das Leben in Kairo ist jeden Tag ein Abenteuer. Egypt later won the competition and went on to win the next edition in Ghana (2008) making the Egyptian and Ghanaian national teams the only teams to win the African Nations Cup Back to back which resulted in Egypt winning the title for a record number of six times in the history of African Continental Competition. Cairo held its first international film festival 16 August 1976, when the first Cairo International Film Festival was launched by the Egyptian Association of Film Writers and Critics, headed by Kamal El-Mallakh. They play their home games at Cairo International Stadium or Naser Stadium, which is Egypt's 2nd largest stadium, Cairo's largest one and one of the largest stadiums in the world. Emporis bietet umfangreiche Informationen zu Immobilien, Bauprojekten, Architektur, Bauwesen und Stadtplanung in Kairo. Sterbe- und Geburtenraten in Ägypten Das Bevölkerungswachstum ergibt sich aus der Geburtenrate, der Sterberate und der Migrationsrate. . The request was granted. [84], Cairo is located in northern Egypt, known as Lower Egypt, 165 kilometres (100 mi) south of the Mediterranean Sea and 120 kilometres (75 mi) west of the Gulf of Suez and Suez Canal. Da es in Kairo keine Meldepflicht gibt wird die Einwohnerzahl durch Hochrechnung ermittelt. Die Gesamtflächebeträgt nach Angaben der Statistikabteilung der Vereinten Nationen 1.001.450 km2. Governorate Cairo is considered a city-proper and functions as a municipality. Wichtig ist sie nicht nur für das eigene Land, sondern für viele Länder im Nahen Osten.Von hier kommen viele Bücher und Fernseh-Sendungen auf Arabisch.. Im Alten Ägypten gab es bereits sehr alte Städte. A rebellion in 869 by Ahmad ibn Tulun led to the abandonment of Al Askar and the building of another settlement, which became the seat of government. Die Stadt mag zwar teilweise sehr anstrengend sein aufgrund des Verkehrs, der Luftverschmutzung und dem Lärm – trotzdem gibt es hier viel zu sehen und zu erleben. In dem nordafrikanischen Land leben heute etwa 98 Millionen Einwohner, als Hauptstadt gilt die Megametropole Kairo. [143] In 1995, the first environmental acts were introduced and the situation has seen some improvement with 36 air monitoring stations and emissions tests on cars. Over the years, the Nile gradually shifted westward, providing the site between the eastern edge of the river and the Mokattam highlands on which the city now stands. Continuing a practice started by the Ayyubids, much of the land occupied by former Fatimid palaces was sold and replaced by newer buildings. Hervorragend . The Cairo International Stadium was built in 1960 and its multi-purpose sports complex that houses the main football stadium, an indoor stadium, several satellite fields that held several regional, continental and global games, including the African Games, U17 Football World Championship and was one of the stadiums scheduled that hosted the 2006 Africa Cup of Nations which was played in January 2006. … Khan el-Khalili is an ancient bazaar, or marketplace adjacent to the Al-Hussein Mosque. Einwohner. Mit dem weiteren Gebiet um Kairo zählt man ca. 9 Bewertungen Guest relation department managed to prepare a special setup when they knew we were celebrating our marriage anniversary. Ägypten war seit jeher ein Geschecnk des Nils. Egypt has seven players in the top ten of the PSA men's world rankings, and three in the women's top ten. Print. Lat. [128] [37] The city's status was further diminished after Vasco da Gama discovered a sea route around the Cape of Good Hope between 1497 and 1499, thereby allowing spice traders to avoid Cairo. Nagib Mahfooz novels, all tell great stories about Cairo's deep conflicts. was niedriger als das globale Geschlechterverhältnis ist. This growth until recently surged well ahead of city services. Diese 83 Millionen Menschen leben primär im Nildelta, im Niltal, am Suez-Kanal und an den Touristen-Orten am Roten Meer. Die Altstadt von Kairo beeindruckt mit unzähligen Moscheen, Koran-Schulen, Palästen, Bazaren und historischen Bauten. The area includes the Coptic Cairo, which holds a high concentration of old Christian churches such as the Hanging Church, the Greek Orthodox Church of St. George, and other Christian or Coptic buildings, most of which are located over the site of the ancient Roman fortress. [119], Cairo holds one of the greatest concentrations of historical monuments of Islamic architecture in the world. (2007-2017) Hauptstadt Kairo (ca. Tourists who are not familiar with such high levels of pollution must take extra care. Ägyptens Hauptstadt Kairo – größte Stadt Afrikas Ägypten ist eines der Länder mit der größten Bevölkerung weltweit. [20] ⲕⲁϩⲓⲣⲏ is a popular modern rendering of an Arabic name (others being ⲭⲁⲓⲣⲟⲛ and ⲕⲁϩⲓⲣⲁ) which has a folk etymology "land of sun". Zählt man die Metropolregion mit den Vororten dazu, leben im Ballungsraum von Kairo rund 20 Millionen Menschen. The Global Religious Landscape 13.St.MERET BASHA, 2nd floor ,TAHRIR SQUARE, CAIRO,EGYPT., 11556 Kairo, Ägypten – Ausgezeichnete Lage - Karte anzeigen – In U-Bahn-Nähe Hervorragende Lage — bewertet mit 9,8/10!

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